Glossary L - W


lay (v) : to put something in especially a flat or horizontal position, usually carefully or for a particular purpose

leisure (n) : the time when you are not working or doing other duties

leopard gecko (n) : Crepuscular ground-dwelling lizard naturally found in the deserts of Asia and throughout Pakistan, to parts of northern India.

lined baking sheet (n) : baking sheet lined with foil, parchment paper, a silicone baking mat, or sprayed with cooking spray

loop (v) : To move in a circular direction that shapes the form of a loop

luster (n) : the brightness that a shiny surface has make up (n) : colored substances used on your face to improve or change your appearance

massive (adj) : very large in size, amount or number

masterpiece (n) : A work of art such as painting, film or book which is done or made with great skill, and is often a person’s greatest work

melt (adj) : Having turned soft or into a liquid

mutation (n) : the way in which genes can change and produce permanent differences

obey (v) : to act according to what you have been asked or ordered to do by someone in authority or to behave according to a rule, law or instruction

occurrence (n) : something that happens

ostracize (v) : refuse to accept someone as a member of the group

owner (n) : someone who owns something

pedantic (adj) : giving too much attention to formal rules or small details

plain (n) : very clear and easy to understand

precede (v) : to be or go before something or someone in time or space

qualification (n) : an ability, characteristic, or experience that makes you suitable for a particular job or activity

regulation (n) : an official rule of the act of controlling rely on (phrasal verb): to need a particular thing or the help and support of someone or something in order to continue,to work correctly or to succeed

to replicate (v) : doing something again to get the same result again

requirement (n) : something that you must do, or something you need

researcher (n) : someone who conducts research, i.e., an organized and systematic investigation into something

resume (n) : a short written description of your education, qualifications, previous jobs and sometimes also your personal interests, which you send to an employer when you are trying to get a job

retain (v) : to keep or continue to have something

retaliation (n) : action against someone who has done something bad to you

sacred (adj) : considered to be holy and deserving respect, especially because of a connection with a god

scroll (n) : a decoration that looks like a roll of paper

sculpture (n) : the art of forming solid objects that represent a thing, person, idea, etc. out of a material such as wood, clay, metal, or stone, or an object made in the way

secure (v) : to fasten or tie something firmly semisweet (adj) : (of food) slightly sweetened, but less so than normal

settlement (n) : a place where people come to live or the process of settling in such a place

severe (adj) : causing very great pain, difficulty, worry, damage, etc

sophisticated (adj) : having a good understanding of the way people behave and / or good knowledge of culture and fashion

sorrow (v) : a feeling of great sadness

strangle (v) : to limit the growth or development of something

stir (v) : to mix a liquid or other substance by moving an object such as spoon in a circular pattern

stroll (v) : to walk in a slow relaxed manner, especially for pleasure

stunted (adj) : not developing properly or to full size

submit (v) : to give or offer something for a decision to be made by others

subtle (adj) : not easy to notice or understand unless we pay careful attention

surroundings ( n) : the place where someone or something is and the things that are in it

tear down (v) : to destroy something deliberately

tenant (n) : a person who pays rent for the use of land or a building

tentacles (n) : one of the long thin parts like arms of some sea creatures, which are used for feeling and holding things, catching food or moving

throng (v) : to be or go somewhere in very large numbers

tiny (adj) : extremely small

unravel (v) : stop being twisted together

treasure (n) : a very important and valuable object

treat (n) : an event or item that is out of the ordinary and gives great pleasure

turn down (v) : to reject one’s request or offer

vessel (n) : a large boat or ship

vie (v) : to compete with other people to achieve or get something

violent (adj) : using force to hurt or attack

visible (adj) : able to be seen

voluntary (adj) : done, made or given willingly, without being forced or paid to do it

waxed paper (n) : paper that is made moisture-proof through the application of wax

whipping cream (n) : cream that has been beaten by a mixer, whisk, or fork until it is light and fluffy